If you are thinking of becoming a teacher in India, we bring the full guide on what you need to do afterthe 12th class to follow the teacher line. Various job roles can be attained by doing different courses related to teaching posts. Kindly check the course, diploma, and degree below to pursue a teaching career.
Types of Teacher Training Courses in India
Different teacher training programs are available in India. These courses vary in duration, eligibility, and specialization. They help teachers handle modern classroom challenges. Some focus on child psychology, classroom engagement, and teaching techniques.
Diploma Courses
Diploma courses are short-term programs that teach basic teaching skills. You can finish the diploma course in one year or two years. They provide essential knowledge and hands-on experience for teaching young learners. These courses are ideal for those who want to start teaching early after the 12th.
| Course Name | Duration | Eligibility |
|---|---|---|
| Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.Ed) | 2 Years | 12th Pass with 50% marks |
| Diploma in Early Childhood Care & Education (ECCE) | 1 Year | 12th Pass |
| Diploma in Montessori Teacher Training | 1 Year | 12th Pass |
| Diploma in Special Education | 1-2 Years | 12th Pass |
Bachelor’s Degree Courses
Bachelor’s degree programs are for those who want to become professional teachers. These courses offer deep subject knowledge and teaching techniques. They are necessary for teaching at primary, secondary, or higher secondary levels.
| Course Name | Duration | Eligibility |
| Bachelor of Education /B.Ed | 2 Years | Graduation with 50% marks |
| Integrated B.Ed /B.A/B.Sc/B.Com + B.Ed | 4 Years | 12th Pass |
| Bachelor of Elementary Education/B.El. Ed | 4 Years | 12th Pass with 50% marks |
Master’s Degree Courses
Master’s degree courses help teachers improve their skills. These programs focus on leadership, curriculum planning, and advanced teaching methods. They prepare educators for senior roles in schools and colleges.
| Course Name | Duration | Eligibility |
| Master of Education (M.Ed) | 2 Years | B.Ed with 50% marks |
| MA in Education | 2 Years | Graduation in any stream |
Certificate Courses
Certificate courses are short programs that focus on specific teaching skills. These courses help teachers improve their subject knowledge and classroom techniques. They are great for working professionals who want to upgrade their skills.
| Course Name | Duration | Eligibility |
| Certificate in Teaching of English | 3-6 Months | 12th Pass |
| Certificate in Teaching of Mathematics | 3-6 Months | 12th Pass |
| Certificate in Special Education | 6 Months | 12th Pass |
Top Institutions Offering Teacher Training Courses
Many top institutions in India offer teacher training programs. These institutes provide quality education, expert teachers, and hands-on training. They also help students find jobs after completing the course.
| Institution Name | Courses Offered | Location |
| National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) | B.Ed, M.Ed, Diploma Courses | Delhi |
| Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) | B.Ed, Certificate, Diploma Courses | Nationwide |
| Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS) | B.Ed, M.Ed, Special Education | Mumbai |
| Banaras Hindu University (BHU) | B.Ed, M.Ed | Varanasi |
| University of Delhi (DU) | B.Ed, M.Ed | Delhi |
| Jamia Millia Islamia | B.Ed, M.Ed, Diploma Courses | Delhi |
Benefits of Teacher Training Courses
Teacher training programs offer many benefits:
- Better Teaching Skills – Learn modern teaching techniques for more effective learning.
- Improved Classroom Management – Gain strategies to manage students effectively.
- Higher Salary Opportunities – Certified teachers often earn better salaries.
- More Job Opportunities – Schools prefer trained teachers, improving employability.
- Personal Growth – Builds confidence and communication skills.
- Enhanced Student Engagement – Learn ways to make lessons interactive.
- Professional Development – Stay updated with the latest education trends.
Eligibility Criteria for Teacher Training Courses
Each course has different eligibility requirements:
- Diploma Courses – Requires completion of 12th grade, with some programs needing minimum marks.
- Bachelor’s Degree Courses – Requires a graduation degree with at least 50% marks for B.Ed programs.
- Master’s Degree Courses – Requires a B.Ed degree with a minimum of 50% marks for M.Ed programs.
- Certificate Courses – Requires at least 12th grade completion, and some may need prior teaching experience.
Career Opportunities After Teacher Training Courses
Completing a teacher training course opens many career opportunities. These roles offer stability and a chance to contribute to education.
| Job Role | Workplace Options |
| Primary School Teacher | Government and Private Schools |
| High School Teacher | Schools and Coaching Institutes |
| College Professor | Colleges and Universities |
| Education Consultant | Educational Institutes, NGOs |
| Special Education Teacher | Special Schools, NGOs |
| Montessori Teacher | Pre-Schools, Montessori Schools |
| Online Tutor | EdTech Platforms and Virtual Learning Centers |
| School Administrator | Educational Institutions and Training Centers |
Final Thoughts
These courses are necessary to be done by a person to become a teacher in India and foreign countries too. You can choose the course name based on the post yu want to prepare for. In your 12th class, decide on the teaching course, or you are advised to think about your career. The students who are in the 09th class must choose the subjects of the 11th & 12th classes wisely. If you have any doubts, you can comment below.
